Formal compliance and substantial compliance: an ethical approach to quality management systems in Colombian audit firms

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24142/rvc.n33a5

Keywords:

professional ethics, quality management, substancial compliance, auditing, public trust

Abstract

This article analyzes the gap between formal compliance and substantial compliance in quality systems implemented by Colombian audit firms from an ethical, organizational, and regulatory perspective. Using a mixed-method, descriptive-correlational, and cross-sectional design, the study integrates surveys, interviews, a focus group, and documentary review applied to auditors, partners, and quality leaders. Findings show progress in documentary formalization and declared ethical culture; however, weaknesses in risk assessment, monitoring, traceability, and remediation persist. The article concludes that audit quality cannot be reduced to manuals or checklists: it requires operational evidence, ethical leadership, and risk-based supervision. Recommendations are made to strengthen professional self-regulation, the preventive role of the Colombian Board of Accountants, and the public trust.

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Author Biography

Vessy Villero Castilla, Universidad Popular del Cesar

Contadora Pública. Universidad Popular del Cesar. Docente Universitaria.

References

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Published

2026-06-25

How to Cite

Villero Castilla, V. (2026). Formal compliance and substantial compliance: an ethical approach to quality management systems in Colombian audit firms. Revista Visión Contable, (33), 81–100. https://doi.org/10.24142/rvc.n33a5

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Articles